Poland — Wetland Ecology

Restoring Wetlands, Stabilising Soil

Detailed documentation of approaches to rehabilitating degraded wetland systems and securing vulnerable soils across Poland's river basins, marshes, and peat plains.

Wetland landscape with open water and reed beds

What this site covers

Field & Brook focuses on the ecological and technical dimensions of wetland restoration and soil stabilisation, with a particular focus on conditions specific to Poland.

Hydrological Restoration

Re-establishing natural water regimes in drained or channelised catchments, including dam removal, ditch blocking, and rewetting strategies.

Peat Bog Rehabilitation

Methods for returning degraded raised and transitional bogs to active carbon sequestration, focusing on Sphagnum reintroduction and water table management.

Riparian Soil Stabilisation

Bioengineering and physical techniques for reducing bank erosion and re-establishing native vegetation along Poland's river corridors.


Recent publications

Biebrza valley flooded meadows in spring

Wetland Restoration · May 2026

Biebrza Valley: Hydrological Restoration in Practice

How the Biebrza National Park and surrounding buffer zones have approached reconnecting cut-off floodplains and managing reed encroachment over degraded fen meadows.

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Eroded riverbank showing exposed soil layers

Soil Stabilisation · April 2026

Riparian Soil Stabilisation: Techniques Applied in Poland

A review of bioengineering methods — fascines, live stakes, coir matting, and willow planting — used to reduce bank erosion in the Vistula and Odra catchments.

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Peat bog landscape with standing water

Peat Bog Ecology · March 2026

Peat Bog Rehabilitation in Mazovia: Field Observations

Field notes from transitional mire sites in the Mazovian lowlands, examining rewetting progress, vegetation recovery, and obstacles in post-drainage landscape management.

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Why Poland?

Extensive lowland river systems

The Vistula, Odra, Narew, and Biebrza basins together cover an area shaped by post-glacial hydrology. Drainage schemes introduced in the 19th and 20th centuries transformed large portions of these floodplains, and many areas are now subject to active restoration efforts.

EU Nature Restoration obligations

Poland's implementation of the EU Nature Restoration Regulation requires member states to restore a defined percentage of degraded ecosystems by 2030 and 2050, with wetlands and peatlands among the priority habitat types.

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